Kendo vs Hapkido

Hapkido and Kendo are both traditional martial arts with distinct techniques and philosophies. Hapkido focuses on self-defense, joint locks, and throws, while Kendo emphasizes swordsmanship and discipline. Both arts require dedication and practice to master their unique skills.

General information

Kendo
Hapkido
Introduction :
Kendo is a traditional Japanese martial art that focuses on swordsmanship using bamboo swords and protective armor. It has a rich history dating back to the samurai warriors of feudal Japan. Kendo is practiced for sport, fitness, and self-defense purposes, emphasizing discipline, respect, and mental focus. It is popular worldwide, with practitioners of all ages and skill levels participating in competitions and training sessions to hone their techniques and improve their physical and mental well-being.
Introduction :
Hapkido is a Korean martial art that focuses on self-defense techniques, joint locks, throws, and strikes. It emphasizes circular motion, redirection of an opponent's force, and the use of leverage to overcome larger opponents. Hapkido is popular for its practical applications in self-defense situations and is also used for fitness and mental discipline. With its roots in traditional Korean martial arts, Hapkido has gained popularity worldwide for its effective techniques and comprehensive training methods.
Advantages :
  • Kendo offers a unique focus on discipline and respect, instilling important values in practitioners.
  • The use of traditional Japanese sword techniques sets Kendo apart from other martial arts.
  • Kendo provides a rigorous physical workout, improving strength, agility, and endurance.
  • Practitioners develop mental focus and concentration through intense training and sparring.
  • Kendo offers a strong sense of community and camaraderie among practitioners.
Advantages :
  • Hapkido emphasizes practical self-defense techniques over flashy moves, making it effective in real-life situations.
  • Hapkido utilizes joint locks and pressure points, allowing practitioners to control and subdue opponents with minimal effort.
  • Hapkido’s circular movements and redirection of force make it suitable for all body types and ages.
  • Hapkido incorporates strikes, kicks, and throws, providing a well-rounded skillset for self-defense.
  • Hapkido promotes mental and physical discipline, improving focus, concentration, and overall well-being.
Disadvantages :
  • Limited self-defense techniques compared to other martial arts.
  • Less emphasis on grappling and ground fighting.
  • Requires specific equipment (bogu) which can be expensive.
  • Limited availability of qualified instructors in some areas.
  • High risk of injuries due to full-contact sparring.
Disadvantages :
  • Limited focus on striking techniques
  • Emphasis on joint locks may not be practical in all situations
  • Less competitive opportunities compared to other martial arts
  • Requires significant time and dedication to master
  • Not as well-known or widely practiced as other martial arts
🟡 Popularity : Somewhat.
Kendo is popular in Japan and has a dedicated following in other countries with established martial arts communities. It may not be as widespread as more mainstream martial arts, but it has a strong presence in certain regions.
🟡 Popularity : Somewhat.
Hapkido is somewhat popular, with a dedicated following in certain regions and among martial arts enthusiasts. It may not be as widely practiced as some more mainstream martial arts, but it has a strong community.


General application

Kendo
Hapkido
🟡 Difficulty : Average.
Getting started in Kendo requires learning the basic techniques and etiquette, which may take some time. It also involves physical conditioning and the use of specialized equipment, making it an average level of difficulty to begin.
🟡 Difficulty : Average.
Getting started in Hapkido can be average in difficulty. Basic techniques can be learned relatively quickly, but mastering the art requires dedication and practice. Some physical fitness and flexibility are beneficial.
🟡 Self defense : Average.
While Kendo teaches discipline and focus, its effectiveness for self-defense on the street may be limited due to the focus on traditional techniques with bamboo swords. It may not be as practical in real-world self-defense scenarios.
🟢 Self defense : Good.
Hapkido is a comprehensive martial art that focuses on self-defense techniques such as joint locks, throws, and strikes. Its practical application in real-world street situations makes it a good choice for self-defense.
🟢 Fitness : Good.
Kendo is an excellent way to improve fitness, with its high level of physical exertion and focus on agility and strength. It also helps improve flexibility and coordination, making it a well-rounded workout.
🟢 Fitness : Good.
Hapkido is a great way to improve fitness as it involves a combination of cardiovascular exercise, strength training, and flexibility. The dynamic movements and techniques require exertion and can help improve overall physical conditioning.
🟢 Competitions : Good.
Kendo has a well-established competition circuit with events at various levels, from local to international. There are recognized awarding bodies and organizations that oversee and organize these competitions.
🟢 Competitions : Good.
Hapkido has a well-established competitive scene with accessible sporting competitions at various levels, organized by recognized awarding bodies. Competitions offer practitioners the chance to showcase their skills and compete against others.


Techniques

Kendo
Hapkido
🟡 Punching : Average.
Kendo focuses more on sword techniques rather than punching. While some basic punching techniques are included, they are not the primary focus. Practitioners may find the punching techniques in Kendo to be average compared to other martial arts.
🟡 Punching : Average.
Hapkido focuses more on joint locks, throws, and kicks rather than punching techniques. While it does include some punching techniques, it may not be as comprehensive as other martial arts specifically focused on punching.
🟡 Elbowing : Average.
Kendo is primarily focused on sword techniques and does not emphasize punching. While some basic punching techniques may be included, it is not a primary aspect of Kendo training.
🟢 Elbowing : Good.
Hapkido is good for punching as it incorporates a range of striking techniques, including punches and combinations of elbows, making it effective for close combat situations and self-defense scenarios.
⚪ Kneeing : Unknown.
Kendo primarily focuses on sword techniques and does not emphasize punching. While some schools may incorporate punching techniques, it is not a primary aspect of Kendo training. Further research is recommended for specific information on punching in Kendo.
🟡 Kneeing : Average.
Hapkido focuses more on joint locks, throws, and kicks rather than punching. While punching techniques are taught, they are not the primary focus of the art. It is better suited for a variety of striking techniques.
⚪ Kicking : Unknown.
Kendo primarily focuses on sword techniques and does not typically involve kicking. While some schools may incorporate minimal kicking techniques, it is not a primary aspect of the martial art.
🟢 Kicking : Good.
Hapkido is good for kicking as it incorporates a wide range of kicks, including spinning and jumping kicks. It emphasizes fluidity and precision in executing kicks, making it effective for self-defense and combat situations.
🟡 Throwing : Average.
Kendo is not primarily focused on throws, but some techniques involve off-balancing opponents. While not as extensive as in Judo or Aikido, Kendo practitioners may learn basic throws for self-defense or competition.
🟢 Throwing : Good.
Hapkido is known for its extensive range of throws, including joint locks and sweeps. Practitioners learn various types of throws and how to seamlessly combine them with other techniques for effective self-defense.
🟡 Joint locks : Average.
Kendo focuses more on striking techniques with the sword rather than joint locks and holds. While some joint locks may be incorporated into training, it is not a primary focus of the martial art.
🟢 Joint locks : Good.
Hapkido is known for its extensive range of joint locks and holds, making it a highly effective martial art for controlling and subduing opponents through joint manipulation techniques.
⚪ Grappling : Unknown.
Kendo primarily focuses on swordsmanship and does not typically involve ground fighting techniques. While some principles of footwork and timing may be applicable in ground fighting, Kendo is not specifically designed for this purpose.
🟢 Grappling : Good.
Hapkido is good for ground fighting as it incorporates a range of techniques such as joint locks, throws, and strikes that can be effective in close combat situations. It also emphasizes controlling and neutralizing opponents on the ground.
🟢 Defense : Good.
Kendo is known for its effective use of blocks and defense techniques, incorporating a range of blocking movements and strategies. Practitioners learn to defend themselves efficiently against various attacks, making it a strong choice for those focused on defense.
🟢 Defense : Good.
Hapkido is known for its effective range of blocks and defense techniques, which include joint locks, throws, and strikes. The combination of these techniques makes it a strong martial art for self-defense and protection.


Ultimately, the choice between Hapkido and Kendo depends on your personal interests and goals. If you prefer unarmed combat and self-defense techniques, Hapkido may be the right choice for you. On the other hand, if you are drawn to the art of sword fighting and disciplined training, Kendo could be the perfect fit. Consider your preferences and objectives before making a decision.